English Vocabulary for the Garden
বাগান নিয়ে ইংরেজি শব্দভাণ্ডার
Introductionভূমিকা
A garden is a friendly place to build vocabulary — plants, soil, tools and simple garden verbs. This guide sorts the words into plant parts, tools and actions, with Bangla meanings, so you can describe growing things naturally in English.
বাগান শব্দভাণ্ডার গড়ার এক চমৎকার জায়গা — গাছপালা, মাটি, যন্ত্রপাতি আর সহজ কিছু verb। এই গাইডে শব্দগুলো গাছের অংশ, যন্ত্র ও কাজে ভাগ করা, বাংলা অর্থসহ — যাতে বেড়ে ওঠা গাছপালা নিয়ে ইংরেজিতে স্বাভাবিকভাবে বলতে পারেন।
Definitionসংজ্ঞা
Garden vocabulary means the nouns and verbs used in gardening — the plant parts (root, stem, leaf, flower), the ground (soil, lawn), the tools (spade, rake, watering can) and the work (sow, dig, water, weed).
Garden vocabulary বলতে বোঝায় বাগান করার noun ও verb — গাছের অংশ (root, stem, leaf, flower), মাটি (soil, lawn), যন্ত্র (spade, rake, watering can) আর কাজ (sow, dig, water, weed)।
Bangla Explanationবাংলা ব্যাখ্যা
বাগান (garden) নিয়ে ইংরেজি শব্দ ভাগে ভাগে শিখুন। মাটি ও গাছপালা: soil (মাটি), seed (বীজ), plant (গাছ/চারা), root (শিকড়), stem (কাণ্ড), leaf/leaves (পাতা), flower (ফুল)। জায়গা: lawn (ঘাসের চত্বর), hedge (ঝোপবেড়া), pot (টব)। যন্ত্রপাতি: spade (কোদাল), rake (আঁচড়া), hoe (নিড়ানি), watering can (পানি দেওয়ার ঝাঁঝরি)। কাজ: sow (বীজ বোনা), dig (খোঁড়া), water (পানি দেওয়া), prune (ছাঁটা), weed (আগাছা তোলা)। মনে রাখুন — 'leaf'-এর plural 'leaves'।
Examplesউদাহরণ
- These roses grow well in rich soil.এই গোলাপগুলো উর্বর মাটিতে ভালো জন্মায়।
- Plant the seeds two centimetres deep.বীজগুলো দুই সেন্টিমিটার গভীরে পুঁতুন।
- Pull out the weeds before they spread.আগাছা ছড়ানোর আগেই তুলে ফেলুন।
- Remember to water the plants every morning.প্রতিদিন সকালে গাছে পানি দিতে ভুলবেন না।
- He mows the lawn every Friday.সে প্রতি শুক্রবার ঘাসের চত্বর ছাঁটে।
- The roses bloom in early spring.গোলাপগুলো বসন্তের শুরুতে ফোটে।
- She dug the flower bed with a spade.সে কোদাল দিয়ে ফুলের বেড খুঁড়ল।
- In autumn the leaves turn yellow and fall.শরতে পাতা হলুদ হয়ে ঝরে পড়ে।
Common Mistakesসাধারণ ভুল
The tree has many leafs.
The tree has many leaves.
'Leaf' becomes 'leaves' in the plural (the ending -f changes to -ves).
We sew seeds in spring.
We sow seeds in spring.
'Sow' (rhymes with 'go') means to plant seeds; 'sew' means to join cloth with thread.
She picked a beautiful flour from the garden.
She picked a beautiful flower from the garden.
'Flower' grows in a garden; 'flour' is the powder used to make bread — same sound, different words.
Give the plants some waters.
Give the plants some water.
'Water' is uncountable in everyday use, so there is no plural 'waters'.
Tipsটিপস
- Learn plant parts from the ground up — root, stem, branch, leaf, flower — as one connected picture. — গাছের অংশ নিচ থেকে ওপরে শিখুন — root, stem, branch, leaf, flower — একটি সংযুক্ত ছবির মতো।
- Match garden verbs to their tools: dig with a spade, rake up the leaves, water with a watering can. — বাগানের কাজ যন্ত্রের সাথে মেলান: spade দিয়ে dig, rake দিয়ে পাতা জড়ো, watering can দিয়ে পানি।
- Watch same-sound word pairs: 'sow/sew' and 'flower/flour' sound alike but mean very different things. — একই-উচ্চারণের শব্দ খেয়াল করুন: 'sow/sew' ও 'flower/flour' শুনতে একই, অর্থ ভিন্ন।
Quizকুইজ
Tap an answer to check yourself — a free preview of the full graded quiz in the app.
1. What do we plant in the soil to grow a new plant?
2. Choose the correct plural of 'leaf'.
3. An unwanted wild plant in the garden is a ___.
4. Which tool is used to dig the soil?
Practiceঅনুশীলন
Try each one, then reveal the answer.
1. Fill in: Water the p______ every morning so they do not dry out.
Hint: গাছ
2. Choose the correct plural: The tree lost all its (leafs / leaves).
Hint: -f changes to -ves
3. Choose: In spring we (sow / sew) seeds in the garden.
Hint: to plant seeds
4. Complete: Pull out the w______ so the vegetables can grow.
Hint: unwanted plants
Related Lessonsসম্পর্কিত পাঠ
- English Vocabulary for the FarmLearn english vocabulary for the farm — animals, crops, tools and farm work — with natural examples and Bangla meanings, plus a free quiz and practice.
- English Vocabulary for ToolsLearn english vocabulary for tools — hammer, screwdriver, drill, spanner — with natural examples and Bangla meanings, plus a free quiz and practice.
- 100 Common English Words with Bangla MeaningA beginner list of common english words with bangla meaning: everyday nouns, verbs and adjectives with examples, common mistakes, memory tips, a quiz and FAQ.
AI Practiceএআই অনুশীলন
Practise this topic in a real conversation with your AI teacher — it asks questions, corrects you gently, and adapts to your level, all inside EnglishBD.
Practise with the AI teacher →Frequently Asked Questionsসাধারণ জিজ্ঞাসা
What is the plural of 'leaf'?
It is 'leaves'. Many words ending in '-f' change to '-ves' in the plural: leaf → leaves, life → lives.
What is the difference between 'sow' and 'sew'?
'Sow' (sounds like 'so') means to plant seeds in the ground. 'Sew' (also sounds like 'so') means to join cloth with a needle and thread.
Is 'flower' the same as 'flour'?
No — they only sound the same. A 'flower' is the colourful part of a plant; 'flour' is the powder used to bake bread and cakes.
What are the basic parts of a plant in English?
From the bottom up: the root (underground), the stem (the main stalk), the branches, the leaves and the flower.